Licensed Independent Practitioners | Job Family Group


The Licensed Independent Practitioners job family group includes advanced healthcare professionals who diagnose, treat, and manage a broad spectrum of health conditions. Through direct patient care, medical interventions, and health education, these roles play a central role in improving outcomes and advancing the quality of care within the health system.

If you'd like assistance in charting your career path, Career Navigation is here to provide guidance and support. 

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Explore Job Families

Job Family is a specialty area within a broader field of work. It groups together roles that require similar skill sets, knowledge, and abilities. While a Job Family Group covers a wide professional category—like Licensed Independent Practitioners—a Job Family narrows it down to a specific focus, such as Acute Care/Inpatient APP. This structure helps clarify the types of work being done and supports clearer career development pathways.

  • Acute Care/Inpatient APP

    These roles are responsible for providing comprehensive care to patients admitted to the hospital. They manage acute medical conditions, coordinate treatment plans, and work closely with physicians and other healthcare providers to ensure continuous, high-quality care in an inpatient setting.

  • Ambulatory APP

    These roles are responsible for managing patient care in outpatient clinics or ambulatory settings. They conduct routine examinations, diagnose and treat minor illnesses, manage chronic conditions, and collaborate with other healthcare professionals to promote preventative care and health education.

  • Audiology

    These roles are responsible for diagnosing and treating patients with hearing and balance disorders. Audiologists perform hearing assessments, prescribe hearing aids or other devices, and provide rehabilitation services for individuals with auditory impairments.

  • Critical Care/OR APP

    These roles are responsible for providing advanced care in critical and operative settings. In critical care, they manage life-threatening conditions, while in the operating room, they assist surgeons and anesthesiologists with perioperative care, including pre-, intra-, and post-operative management.

  • CRNA

    These roles are responsible for administering anesthesia and monitoring patients during surgical, diagnostic, or therapeutic procedures. CRNAs work closely with surgeons, anesthesiologists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure patient safety and comfort throughout the perioperative process.

  • Genetic Counseling

    These roles are responsible for assessing the risk of inherited conditions and providing counseling to patients and families. Genetic counselors interpret genetic testing results, discuss potential health risks, and help patients make informed decisions about their health and reproductive options.

  • Physicians

    These roles are responsible for diagnosing, treating, and managing a wide range of medical conditions. Physicians provide both primary and specialized care, working closely with interdisciplinary teams to develop and implement treatment plans aimed at improving patient outcomes.

  • Multiple Functions

    These roles are responsible for providing healthcare services across various settings and specialties. Providers and leaders in this category may perform duties in multiple clinical areas, offering flexible and broad-spectrum care based on patient needs and institutional priorities.

Understanding Career Journeys Framework

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Job Framework Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is a career stream?

    A career stream is a category in the Career Journeys Job Framework that describes the general type of responsibilities a position has. It reflects the nature of the work—such as professional, clinical, operational, managerial, or executive—and helps clarify the kind of contribution the role makes to the University. Career streams, combined with job families, help employees understand how their work fits into the organization and identify potential paths for growth, whether within the same stream or by moving to another.

    Career Streams in Career Journeys Job Framework Include:

    • Professional
    • Management
    • Operations and Service 
    • Clinical Professional
    • Clinical Technician 
    • Senior Administrator
    • Executive
    • Athletics
       

     

  • Am I able to change career streams?

    Yes — you can move from one career stream to another if your job responsibilities change and align with the new stream.

    For example, someone in the Operations and Service stream could move into the Professional stream by gaining the necessary education, training, or experience, or into the Management stream by taking on people-leadership responsibilities. Career streams aren’t fixed for life—they’re a way of describing your current role, not limiting your future opportunities

  • Will I have to become a manager to get to the top of my career stream?

    No — you don’t have to become a manager to reach the top of your career stream.

    In Career Journeys, each stream has its own progression path. For example, in the Professional or Clinical Professional streams, you can advance in roles in a higher "level" that carry significant increases in influence, responsibility, and compensation without managing people.

    Management is just one type of career stream, not the “top” of all streams. You can build a high-level career without shifting into people leadership—unless that’s the direction you want to go.

  • What is a level?

    Levels reflect the typical knowledge, skills, and experience needed for roles at that stage. Within a career stream, several different jobs may share the same level, and not every level will always have an active position in every stream.

  • How is level/career level determined?

    The differences between career levels are determined based on the scope/complexity of the position. Specifically, this means the jobs within a job family will differ in level based on duty and responsibility differences between profiles.  Factors include the nature and scope of influence, the level of autonomy the position has to make decisions at various levels of impact, the nature of communication and audience, supervisory responsibilities and number/type of teams, and the level of expertise needed to fulfill position responsibilities. 

  • Can I change job family groups or job families?

    Yes — you can move to a different job family group or job family if you apply for and are selected for a position in that area.

    For example:

    • You might move from the Information Technology job family group into Finance if you gain relevant skills or education and are hired into a finance role.

    • Or you could shift from the Digital Media job family to Graphic Design within the Communications job family group if your work focus changes.

    It’s not an automatic change — it happens when your role and responsibilities align with the requirements of the new job family group or job family, and you successfully secure that position through UVA’s traditional hiring process.

  • What if my job responsibilities cross more than one job family group or job family?

    If most of a position’s responsibilities fall within one functional area, the position is assigned to the matching job family group or job family. If the work is more evenly spread across different areas, the job family group or job family is chosen based on which set of duties would be most important to highlight when recruiting for the role.

  • What is the difference between job profile and business title?

    • Business Title is how you present your role day-to-day.
    • Job Profile is how UVA classifies your role within the Job Framework for consistency and career planning.
  • Are faculty and student positions included in the Job Framework?

    Faculty and student positions are not included in the Career Journeys Job Framework. However, they still receive a unique job profile and can use Career Journeys to explore jobs that are part of the framework.

    Other positions not included are: Classified Staff, Temporary Employees, Professional Research Staff, Graduate Research Assistants (GRAs), Graduate Teaching Assistants (GTAs), Student Workers, Residents and House Staff, UVA Physicians Group, and UVA Community Health.

  • I supervise one person. Why isn’t my position in the management stream?

    To be classified in the management stream, a job’s main focus needs to be leading people. In most cases, this means supervising at least two team members and overseeing a distinct department as a core part of the role.

  • I’m looking to better understand my job classification—how should I proceed?

    We welcome all employees to take some time to explore the Career Journeys Job Framework and get familiar with its key concepts before requesting more information or changes to their job profile. For example, it is good to know that your job profile title may not always match the business title you use every day, and supervising one employee does not automatically place a role in the management stream before reaching out.

    You can learn more about your job profile and how it relates to other roles by reviewing the Job Framework resources on this page and on the training webpage. If, after doing so, you’d still like to know more about your classification, please email askhr@virginia.edu with a brief description of your questions and any relevant details. Our HR team will review your message and connect you with the right person to guide you through the next steps for understanding—or, if appropriate, reevaluating—your job profile.

  • What if I have another question that hasn't been answered?

    If you have more questions, there are plenty of resources to help. Your manager is a great first stop, and you can also email HR for assistance. If your questions are about your personal career path, consider scheduling a meeting with Career Navigation.

    Learn More about Career Navigation

Career Journeys Tools