Q: How will the University allocate the state funding for cost of living increases? Will there be any guidelines? When the state provides the monies to fund the legislated increase, will that money be allocated to cost of living increases for University Staff or might it be pooled and used for pay for performance with none of it going to across the board increases?
A: The monies provided by the state for annual increases are not cost of living increases. The funds will continue to be provided to the University when available and will be allocated to the schools/units for merit increases for University Staff and across-the-board increases for Classified Staff. The University will provide guidelines to the schools/units for merit increases based on performance ratings. There will be ranges provided for each performance rating, and the schools/units will determine the amount of the increases.
Q: Will departments be able to set the differential pay amount for University Staff?
A: No, departments will not be able to set this amount.
Q: Will merit increases be centralized (i.e. 3’s get 2% and 4’s and 5’s get 5%) or will they be at the department’s discretion?
A: The University’s Board of Visitors will establish salary increases as part of the budget approval process. UVA HR will develop annual guidelines for merit increases based on the budgeted amount. Schools and units will use these guidelines to determine individual increases. Guidelines will be provided in the form of a range for each evaluation rating rather than a specific amount. Increases above or below those ranges would require additional approval.
Q: What happens in years where no increases are funded by the state?
A: The University’s Board of Visitors (BoV) has the authority to approve salary increases, as funding permits, for University Staff and faculty only. The University cannot provide salary increases for Classified Staff in years where the General Assembly has not legislated increases as part of each year’s Appropriations Act.
Q: What are the budgeting implications of pay increases? Will the state give funds for increases based on total number of employees? Can departments add to this?
A: The state calculation for salary increases is unchanged. University Staff are still counted for salary purposes. Yes, departments can add to this, though they should observe the annual guidelines set out by the BoV (see above). In addition, the BoV has the authority to approve additional salary increases, as funding permits, for University Staff and faculty only. The University cannot provide salary increases for Classified Staff in years where the General Assembly has not legislated increases as part of each year’s Appropriations Act.
Q: When someone is searching for a job in Workday, how will you determine which salary to list (as current Classified Staff can opt to stay Classified)? Will it be market range?
A: All staff positions are posted as University Staff with a market range. If at the time of the offer, an employee chooses to remain Classified Staff, the position will be converted to a Classified position and the state limits will apply.
Q: Given how broad the basic pay bands are, how will general professional faculty be “slotted in” to the University Staff HR Plan? Do we just move over with our current salaries, or will there be adjustments imposed?
A: The University Staff HR Plan provides a market-relevant range for each position. Classified Staff and A&P faculty positions have been matched to market ranges. This will provide information on where current salaries are relative to the market for similar positions. No automatic salary adjustments will be imposed.
Q: Where is the money coming from to bring everyone to market value?
A: The process for bringing employees to market will be a gradual process. Funding for most salary adjustments will continue to come through the normal budgetary process. Classified Staff salaries are set by the state. For University Staff, annual funding for salaries is set by the Board of Visitors (BoV) as part of the budget process. The University may now request funding for additional University Staff salary increases through the BoV, as has been the practice for faculty.
Q: What market are we being compared to? Industry? Other universities?
A: The University relies on a number of market survey tools covering both the higher education market as well as the private sector. We use statewide, regional and national survey sources depending on where we recruit for positions. Local market data is only used where the local market ranges are higher than state ranges.
Q: How frequently can an employee get a raise?
A: The University will establish annual guidelines for merit increases, based on employee performance and provided in the form of a range for each evaluation rating rather than a specific amount. Schools and units will use these guidelines to determine individual increases. Additional increases (both in base salary and one-time bonuses) are possible during the year for a variety of reasons, including career path progression, employee development, changes in responsibilities, and others.
Q: Who gets a raise first: a Classified Staff or a University Staff?
A: No priority will be given to one group over the other when sequencing salary increases; however, for Classified Staff, annual increases will continue to occur on the timeline determined by the Commonwealth’s Budget and the state’s Department of Human Resources Management. The University need not adhere to that schedule for University Staff. University Staff salary increases are set by the Board of Visitors.
Q: As Classified Staff, will I get my state-approved raise or is it now up to the department?
A: For Classified Staff, across-the-board annual increases will continue to be determined by the Commonwealth’s budget. For University Staff, annual funding for salaries will set by the Board of Visitors as part of the budget process. The University may now request additional funding for University Staff salary increases through the Board of Visitors, as has been the practice for faculty. The University will also establish annual guidelines for merit increases, based on employee performance. Schools and units will use these guidelines to determine individual increases. Additional increases (both in base salary and one-time bonuses) are possible during the year for a variety of reasons, including career path progression, employee development, changes in responsibilities, and others.
Q: It is unclear to me how a change to a market range would affect my current salary. Could it potentially drop, or will my current salary be used as the baseline?
A: Salaries will not be reduced under the University Staff HR Plan as a result of the linkage to market-relevant ranges.
Q: Will departments have to give employees at least what the Governor gives?
A: No. For Classified staff, across-the-board annual increases will continue to be determined by the Commonwealth’s Budget. The state calculation for salary increases is unchanged. University Staff are still counted for salary purposes. For University Staff, annual funding for salaries will be set by the Board of Visitors (BoV) as part of the budget process, taking state funding into account. The University may now request additional funding for University Staff salary increases through the BoV, as we have done for faculty. The University will establish annual guidelines for merit increases, based on employee performance and provided in the form of a range for each evaluation rating rather than a specific amount. Schools and units will use these guidelines to determine individual increases. Additional increases (both in base salary and one-time bonuses) are possible during the year for a variety of reasons, including employee development, changes in responsibilities, and others.
Q: How often will market ranges get revised?
A: Market ranges are typically revised annually.
Q: Do employees keep the same salary if they change over?
A: Employees keep their current salaries unless they are switching as a result of a job offer with a new salary or as part of a move along a career path.
Q: How come in-band adjustments (IBAs) are not being processed as frequently?
A: IBAs or Salary Exceptions are limited in response to the impact of the state’s budget reductions. In order to manage salary expenses, the University chose to implement a suspension on Salary Exceptions/IBAs and adopted a limited number of salary exception reasons (in addition to other cost-saving strategies) rather than implementing other budget-cutting measures, such as layoffs. Adjustments for urgent or critical Pay Exceptions/Actions (IBAs) include:
Classified Staff Salary Exceptions Practices:
- Reallocating workload when vacant positions will not be filled, resulting in a net decrease in salary expense;
- Countering a documented external competitive offer for an essential employee;
- Retaining an essential employee when there is a documented clear and imminent threat to retention AND the employee’s pay level is significantly less than those in similar jobs, whether internal or external to the University;
- Converting an expiring Temporary Pay arrangement into an employee’s base salary. In these situations, the circumstances surrounding this recommendation needs to be evaluated in light of the current budget challenges, with a case being presented as to the necessity of such an adjustment/conversion.
University Staff Salary Exception Practices:
- To address documented salary equity issues that have arisen since the last annual review of staff salaries;
- To retain a staff member whose accomplishments or area of expertise have, since the last annual review cycle made him/her likely to be recruited by other institutions or who has received an employment offer from other institutions. (Note: we do not require that the staff member have an “offer in hand, and encourage proactive retention efforts for our best staff; it is recognized that such retention efforts must be well documented and not apply to large numbers of staff at once.)
- Reallocating workload when vacant positions will not be filled, resulting in a net decrease in salary expense;
- Converting an expiring Temporary Pay arrangement into an employee’s base salary. In these situations, the circumstances surrounding this recommendation needs to be evaluated in light of the current budget challenges, with a case being presented as to the necessity of such an adjustment/conversion.
- Although the number of IBAs/Salary Exceptions has significantly declined with the budget cuts over the years, UVA continues to consider and approve IBAs/Salary Exceptions.
Q: If a Classified Staff takes a new position and does not choose to become University Staff, can they still take advantage of the competitive pay process?
A: The compensation practices for Classified Staff remain unchanged subject to state regulations. The pay practices for University Staff are not available to Classified Staff.
Q: Can a University Staff employee be given an increase in Performance Pay and/or Promotion Pay only once annually as a result of a Performance Review, or is this option available at other times during the year?
A: Employees are eligible for annual merit increases. Additional increases (both in base salary and one-time bonuses) are possible during the year for a variety of reasons, including career path progression, employee development, changes in responsibilities, skill acquisition, and others.
Q: Will the Supplemental Benefit Credit be raised periodically per cost of living increases?
A: The University will review the ceiling annually to determine the eligible amount. In July 2011, the eligibility threshold was raised to $42,000 and the amount of the credit was raised to $450.
Q: Who decides what guidelines an individual supervisor has for offering increases?
A: The University’s Board of Visitors will establish salary increases as part of the budget approval process. UVA HR will develop annual guidelines for merit increases based on the budgeted amount. Schools and units will use these guidelines to determine individual increases. Guidelines will be provided in the form of a range for each evaluation rating rather than a specific amount. Increases above or below those ranges would require additional approval. Additional increases (both in base salary and one-time bonuses) are possible during the year for a variety of reasons, including career path progression, employee development, changes in responsibilities, and others.
Q: Under the University Staff HR Plan, if an employee is at the top of her market salary range, and the supervisor rates her a 4 or 5 on the annual evaluation, there is a possibility that the pay increase would put the employee’s salary above the top of the range. What will happen in this case? Is it possible to increase a salary above the market range? I have an employee who tells me she has heard that any increase above the market range would be paid out in one check, like a bonus.
A: Yes, it is possible to increase a salary above the market range. The increase may be either an increase in base salary, or a one-time payment.
Q: Regarding Classified Staff who have an offer to move to a new position: If they opt to stay as Classified Staff, will there still be a salary cap? What if the Classified employee wants to move to University Staff at the time they accept a new position? Will they not be subject to a cap (since University Staff starting salaries are not capped)?
A: Yes, state limits (15%) apply if an employee chooses to remain Classified when they take a new job. If they elect to move to University Staff, the state caps do not apply.
Q: Will details (e.g., sources of data, methodology) for the market ranges be available on-line in an overview?
A: Yes, an overview of the market survey sources, the methodologies for the analysis of the data and market range development process for compensation is available on the University Staff HR Plan webpage.